【九屆通譯杯】大賽輔導(dǎo)-Writing 寫(xiě)作 2
大賽輔導(dǎo)-Writing 寫(xiě)作 2
截止到去年5月,已獲批準(zhǔn)在川設(shè)立領(lǐng)事機(jī)構(gòu)的國(guó)家已達(dá)17個(gè),分別是美國(guó)、德國(guó)、韓國(guó)、泰國(guó)、法國(guó)、新加坡、巴基斯坦、菲律賓、斯里蘭卡、澳大利亞、新西蘭、以色列、波蘭、捷克、印度、瑞士、奧地利。已開(kāi)館的領(lǐng)事機(jī)構(gòu)已有14家。 成都已經(jīng)成為了名副其實(shí)的“西部領(lǐng)館第一城”,并不斷地?cái)U(kuò)大自己的國(guó)際影響力。再這樣的大背景之下,第九屆“通譯杯”口譯大賽拉開(kāi)了帷幕。
作為口譯,經(jīng)常有機(jī)會(huì)為駐華外事機(jī)構(gòu)的代表進(jìn)行翻譯。今天就和大家分享一下與此相關(guān)的一些知識(shí)點(diǎn)。
駐華外事機(jī)構(gòu)可以分為很多種,最常見(jiàn)的是大使館和總領(lǐng)事館。其中外國(guó)駐華大使館只能設(shè)立在中國(guó)首都,即北京。大使館(Embassy)的館長(zhǎng)一般是大使(Ambassador),但也可以是其他等級(jí)的外交人員。大使下設(shè)公使銜參贊(Minister Counsellor)大使館的首要職責(zé)是代表派遣國(guó),促進(jìn)兩國(guó)的政治關(guān)系,其次是促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、教育、科技等方面的關(guān)系,專門負(fù)責(zé)推動(dòng)以上方面工作的官員,如文化事務(wù)部長(zhǎng)參贊,即Minister Counsellor for Cultural Affairs。使館同時(shí)具有領(lǐng)事職能。促進(jìn)兩國(guó)關(guān)系和人民間的往來(lái)是領(lǐng)事館的重要職責(zé),但其最主要的職責(zé)是領(lǐng)事工作。而在成都設(shè)立的外國(guó)總領(lǐng)館(Consulate General)其館長(zhǎng)即總領(lǐng)事(Counsel General)除了總領(lǐng)事之外,還有負(fù)責(zé)具體工作的領(lǐng)事(Counsel)和負(fù)責(zé)其他事項(xiàng)的官員。一般在中文當(dāng)中,駐成都、上海、重慶這幾座較重要的城市的總領(lǐng)館簡(jiǎn)稱為駐蓉、駐滬、駐渝總領(lǐng)館。
出總領(lǐng)事館和大使館之外,一些國(guó)家也選擇在外國(guó)重要城市設(shè)立辦事處,商務(wù)代表處等。
總領(lǐng)事或其他外事機(jī)構(gòu)代表在當(dāng)?shù)赜新氊?zé)促進(jìn)兩國(guó)交流,因此經(jīng)常需要出席活動(dòng),進(jìn)行演講,其內(nèi)容需要貼切場(chǎng)合、主題,符合身份,并盡量達(dá)成促進(jìn)兩國(guó)外交關(guān)系的目的。
寫(xiě)作案例分享:
On the occasion of the opening ceremony of 2017 Chengdu Design and Creativity Week, the guest country of honor, Poland will present the Polish National Pavilion. And the Vice Counsel will give a speech on this subject.
在成都創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)周的開(kāi)幕式上,波蘭作為主賓國(guó)將為其國(guó)家館揭幕。波蘭駐蓉總領(lǐng)館副總領(lǐng)事將進(jìn)行講話。
首先還是需要對(duì)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析預(yù)判。在文化設(shè)計(jì)周上的演講當(dāng)然要圍繞著與此相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,作為本國(guó)代表,副總領(lǐng)事應(yīng)該會(huì)介紹和推廣本土設(shè)計(jì)師、藝術(shù)家,并對(duì)本國(guó)文化設(shè)計(jì)歷史傳統(tǒng)進(jìn)行介紹。 同時(shí),講話中還應(yīng)該向主辦方表示感謝,并表達(dá)對(duì)此次活動(dòng)的美好祝愿。
范文:
Ladies and gentlemen,
I would like to thank the organizers for the opportunity to bring more Polish design to Chengdu artists and residents and on behalf of Counsel Kataryna Wiilowiecka and my colleagues from consular corp for bringing this platform in Chengdu to introduce best international and European designers. Polish designers since years actively contribute to European and international and trends especially in public spaces design, industrial design and utility objects such as furniture.
Design connects industries to art, help to transform industries and services, and just makes our daily life simpler and more enjoyable, not mentioning that it also makes us more efficient. Polish accents on 2017 Chengdu Design and Creativity Week will include Public Space Design lecture by Professor of Warsaw Academy of Fine Art, Mr. Jerzy Porebski, who created famous city installations placed all around Warsaw—Chopin benches concept. Thanks to Mr. Jerzy Porebski when you visit major pedestrian areas inWarswa such as Krakowskie Przedmiescie or Old Town while sitting on the bench you could listen to Chopin’s music and enjoy Canaletto paintings. During the lecture he will share other great ideas to bring up spirit of cities.
In Poland’s pavilion you will also enjoy interior design concepts, daily life object such as amber art or fashion jewelry, and get more information about Lodz Young Fashion – the most prestigious competitions for young designers in Europe, open also for entries from overseas young designers. Lodz city, sister city of Chengdu is actually also Poland’s capital of design and hosts yearly many events bringing fresh perspective for European and international design circles such as Fashion Week and Lodz Design Festival, is candidate for Expo 2022 with the topic on city revitalization.
Polish accents at Chengdu Creativity and Design Week are some of many events that our Consulate General organizes with various cultural institutions in Chengdu this year, under the name of Polish Golden Autumn in Chengdu. We’ll have exhibitions, lectures, children’s activities, musical concerts, promotion of Sichuan sister province: Lodzkie region in the field of food and innovation technology. I would like to invite you to participate in all events of Polish Golden Autumn in Chengdu. Detailed information about the schedule can be found on our website also in Chinese language.
I hope that Chengdu Creativity and Design Week as well as other events will bring Poland closer to you, will bring more exchanges between Chengdu and Poland’s creative industries and that next year’s holidays you will spend some time in my home country.
Thank you.